Skip to Content

Survive the holidays with Holidash!

Posts with tag tuition

State colleges cut students and budgets but hike salaries for top staff

Filed under: College

The California State University system made headlines yesterday when it threatened to cut enrollment by 10,000 students next year if the state didn't front it more money. Chancellor Charles Reed said CSU had to make more cuts to a budget already $215,000 below what it needs, and that it currently serve 10,000 students for whom the state gives no money. But when it comes to top staffers, well, that's a different story. According to the San Francisco Chronicle, Reed and his Board of Trustees recently approved salary increases of up to nine percent for nine vice-presidents, and hired 11 more at salaries as high as $225,000.

I'm thinking it's time for a career change to college administration, because these guys have it good. For example, the VP of student affairs at CSU Monterey came on board in February 2007 and less than 18 months later, he gets a $22,500 pay raise, from $117,500 to $140,000. The new vice-chancellor for university relations gets a salary of $240,000, plus another $40,500 to cover brokerage commissions, escrow fees and other costs for selling his home in Sacramento. Wait, is this a state school system or Wall Street these people are working for?

Forget Columbia and Cornell. Focus on Community College.

Filed under: Borrowing, College, Kids and Money, Retire

High-school seniors are now filling out college applications, while their parents freak out about how they're going to pay the five-figure yearly tuition. My many friends who are parents to kids of all ages are wondering how they're going to balance their 401(k)s with 529 plans.

Ken and Daria Dolan have good advice in their recent blog posting about affording college, but I need to add my two cents:
  • Skip the Ivy League for now, and focus on more affordable state schools and community colleges, at least for the first two years.
  • Don't break your back paying your kids' way through school; have them help pay their way .

College on a Dime: When picking a college, people don't think

Filed under: College, College on a Dime

AOL Money & Finance writer and editor Zac Bissonnette is a sophomore at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, and an expert on getting a great education without going broke.

When it comes to picking a college, people don't pay much attention to the costs.

That's the outcome of a new study commissioned by Fannie Mae. Some nuggets: 40% of families don't limit their college search based on costs and middle-class families are pretty much just as likely to splurge for a pricey private college as wealthy ones (20% vs. 22%).

Commenting on the study, financial planner Fredrick Adkins told The Associated Press that picking a college is largely an emotional decision but that "At some point, if it's going to totally put a family's finances in jeopardy, rationality needs to factor in."

Spending on students goes down while college endowments grow

Filed under: College

U.S. Senators want to know why college endowment funds are growing at double digit rates, while spending from those endowments amounted to less than 5% per year. A study by the National Association of College and University Business Officers looked at 785 schools. On average, the endowments earned a 17.2% rate of return on investments for the last year. And the value of the schools' endowments grew by 21% in the last year.

Congress wants schools spending more of their endowments to help make college more affordable for students. Yet, on average, the schools in the study spent only 4.6% of their endowment assets. Observers are surprised that the payouts from the endowments didn't at least reach 5% - the amount that private foundations are required to spend each year in order to maintain tax-exempt status. School endowment funds have no such requirement, but many believe that they should voluntarily spend at least 5%.

College personnel say it's not so easy, especially when large chunks of their endowment funds are reserved for specific purposes. I can see how this is an issue, as many donors specify what their funds can be spent for. On the other hand, it seems that it wouldn't be too hard for schools to shuffle funds to both use endowment money for its stated purpose and help make tuition more affordable for students.

Tracy L. Coenen, CPA, MBA, CFE performs fraud examinations and financial investigations for her company Sequence Inc. Forensic Accounting, and is the author of Essentials of Corporate Fraud.

Paying for college? Check out 529 plans

Filed under: Bargains, Borrowing, College, Debt, Kids and Money

Want to save for college, but not sure what type of account to use? State-sponsored 529 plans should definitely be your first choice. You don't have to pick one from your own state, but tax incentives might encourage you to do so. If your state doesn't off good tax incentives for colleges savings, then look for the plan with the lowest fees. Kiplinger's gives you an excellent overview of your options, as well as a state by state run down.

These state-sponsored plans can give you shelter from both federal and state income taxes, as well as give your child's grandparents a good way to chip in for their grandchild's education. In fact a grandparent can contribute up to $12,000 a year without having to worry about federal gift taxes (a couple can contribute up to $24,000 without gift taxes). If one grandchild decides not to go to college, just switch the account into the name of another child that wants to go. The money in the fund grows tax-deferred and as long as you only use it for qualified educational expenses you don't ever have to pay taxes on the gains.

You also don't have to worry about saving too much. The federal financial-aid formula assesses parent-owned accounts at 5.6%, while student savings can be assessed a whopping 20%. But, if you want to avoid taxes you must use the funds for qualified education expenses, so you don't want to save more than you think your child will need for college.

The choices can be daunting, so many people chose to work with a broker. But most states allow you to invest directly without going into a broker plan, so why pay someone a 5.75% commission when there are some excellent plans you buy directly from TIAA-CREF and Vanguard. Check out Kiplinger's state by state choices as well as its top five picks.

Is college overrated?

Filed under: College, Debt

Anya Kamenetz has written an excellent series dedicated to answering the question: "Is college worth the cost?": Read part 1 and part 2, which delves into the issue of graduate school.

Kamenetz gives a great overview of the issues and parrots the oft-cited statistic that people with bachelor's degrees still earn an average of about $1.2 million more than high school graduates over a 40-year career.

Here's the problem. Think about the college graduates you know and compare them to the non-college graduates. On average, is the fact that one has a diploma and the other doesn't the biggest difference? I would argue that college graduates are, on average, smarter, more ambitious, and more focused than their peers. That has nothing to do with the fact that they went to college.