10 surprisingly unhealthy kids' foods, and their healthier alternatives
Filed under: Food, Family Money, Health
Few parents set out to feed their kids the unhealthy foods that may contribute to childhood obesity. But experts say many of the deceptively healthy foods parents toss in their carts should be left on the grocery store shelves.So WalletPop sat down with registered dietician Susan Burke March, MS, RD, LD/N, CDE, author of Making Weight Control Second Nature: Living Thin Naturally to find out what so-called "healthy" foods parents should be wary of buying for their children.
Kid's yogurt
March says this is the equivalent of sprinkling lots of sugar and candy on top of a cup of steamed broccoli. "All the sugar that's in many brands turns something that's full of calcium, protein, vitamin D, and magnesium into dessert." The biggest offenders: yogurt "fun foods."
"Read the labels of yogurt in plastic tubes that are meant to be frozen and thrown into kids' lunchboxes. After the first ingredient, which as hoped for, is milk, come high fructose corn syrup and sugar, artificial flavorings and colors," says March.
A better option: March suggests staying wholesome by staying simple. "Freeze any wholesome real yogurt and put in your kid's knapsack. You'll ditch all the additives and send him to school with a truly healthy treat."
Instant oatmeal
You already know that many kids' cereals are sugary to the extreme, but March says convenience packages of instant oatmeal are no exception. "Read the ingredient label. One teaspoon of sugar equals four grams -- some of the 'maple' or other favors have more than 12 grams per serving."
A better option: Microwave whole oats in a glass dish (following the directions using low-fat milk or water). Stir in a quarter-cup of raisins and, voila, a naturally sweet breakfast.
Fruit juice
The front of the package features appealing photos of fresh fruit, words like "100% of the daily value" and make it seem kids are better off drinking juice than water or milk. But March says many juices advertised as "natural" contain artificial sweeteners. "Some contain only fruit juice concentrates, and are little more than sweetened water, enhanced with extra vitamins."
A better option: Pack an orange, an apple or a cup of applesauce. And if you do serve juice, March says go for 100% natural fruit juice, not concentrate, and limit kids to one 8-ounce serving a day.
Kid's meals
On the menu at just about any restaurant, March says these are often higher in fat and calories than items on the adult menu. "They're high-sodium and high-fat foods like fried chicken nuggets, fried chicken, cheese pizza or mac 'n cheese -- all foods that have very little nutritional value."
A better option: Insist your kid be able to order a half-size portion of adult foods -- you set the example.
Fish sticks
Some labels advertise them as a better-for-you fish, but March says frozen fried fish is fat-laden and loaded with artificial ingredients. "No matter what you call them, fish 'tenders,' 'sticks,' or the like are all battered and fried," she says.
A better option: Grilled or baked fish. "It's easier than frying, and fast, too," says March.
Peanut butter
While peanut butter can be a good source of protein and calories, March cautions not all brands are created equal. "Several have sugar, hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated fat," she says. And steer clear of the jars of peanut butter and jelly. They're loaded with high fructose corn syrup, dextrose and other unwelcome additives.
A better option: Look for brands with one or at most two ingredients: peanuts and maybe salt.
Rice cakes
Parents concerned about their children's weight look to rice cakes as snacks. But March cautions, "There is little nutritional value in these white rice snacks. No matter how many calories they have, they're empty calories and won't fill kids up," so a child is hungry soon after eating one and back in the cupboards looking for something to eat.
A better option: Whole-wheat pita chips with hummus or peanut butter. To make your own, slice a whole wheat pita into quarters and lightly spray with cooking spray. Bake until lightly crunchy.
Breakfast bars
The first ingredient listed on cereal bar, granola bar, and breakfast bar packages is usually refined flour (even enriched). Sugar is often second or third. Not only does that make this a fattening meal, it'll have your kid's tummy grumbling in about an hour. "Empty calorie foods like this do not fill a child up. So they wind up eating more than if they would have had a 'real' meal," says March.
A better option: A cup of yogurt with a cup of crunchy low-sugar cereal stirred in.
Fruit snacks
Once and for all ... there is no fruit in fruit roll-up-type snacks. March says even though the front of the package shows pictures fruit, the ingredients tell the tale. "They're loaded with high fructose corn syrup, sugar, dextrose, artificial flavors, fruit flavors, artificial colors, etc. Nothing but junk," March says.
A better option: An apple.
Fat-free foods
Just because something is fat-free, March says that doesn't make it calorie-free, or healthy. "When fast food apples come with 'low fat caramel dipping sauce,' the apples are still being served with a 70 calorie portion of low-fat caramel dip. So low-fat doesn't mean low-calorie or low-sugar," says March. And since sugar can turn into fat in the body, fat-free foods that are high in sugar aren't really fat free after all.
A better option: Read the labels and look at the calories and sugar per serving. Although it might feel counterintuitive, fat-free just might be more fattening
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Reader Comments (Page 1 of 3)
3-01-2010 @ 2:40PM
Richardg said...
Even better than pita and humus (which is high in fat and calories) is to make a yogurt, cucumber and dill dipping sauce. It is traditional in the middle east, is much lower in fat and calories and becomes addictive. Make sure you toast the pita first, gives it a bit of a crunch.
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3-01-2010 @ 2:41PM
Camel54 said...
Good basic guideline, but I would like to point out Fruit-a-Bu is a "smooshed" fruit roll-up type snack that has no sugar, no high fructose corn syrup and has all fruit in it. It costs a lot more, yes, but they're delicious and healthy.
Plus, there are organic kids yogurt brands that have no high fructose corn syrup in them. They are often sweetened with cane juice, which, yes is sugar, is unrefined and is a far better option. Oh, and Horizon has a new yogurt that comes with fruits and veggies mixed--Strawberry and carrot? Yep, my 3-yr-old loves it.
Health food sections of grocery stores have many new offerings for kids these days. I completely agree that going with fresh, organic fruit is the best option, but sometimes it's not only convenient but just enjoyable to have a fruity snack. And there are some great alternatives--read the labels! Best advice in the article.
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3-01-2010 @ 7:12PM
rg said...
Fruit roll up snack s sold at trader joes have no high fructose corn syrup and are 100% real fruit - granted they dont actually roll up and around your finger like the bad ones do but nonetheless tastes great.
3-01-2010 @ 4:07PM
Liliana said...
My kids are grown (youngest is 17) but I cringe when I remember some of the foods I let them eat. And, I was a very health conscious mom!
My oldest son loved apple juice. He is the one with cavities and stomach problems. I wonder if it comes from sugary juice? Probably.
My daughter drank tons of milk. I let her, I thought it was good for her bones. She entered puberty early. Hormones in milk? Who knows.
But, I worry about it and ask myself - what should I have done differently. Part of parenting, I guess.
http://graciouslivingdaybyday.com/
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3-02-2010 @ 9:49AM
aurorab said...
you shouldn't put yourself down Liliana. i am a mom of 2 and it is really tough to make sure that kids are getting what is good for them .one day they tell you that milk is good for you and the next they tell you it's not.one day they tell you that all yogurt is good and healthy and the next day they say"oh only certain kinds of yogurt that doesn't contain this or that in it is good for you".it's enough to drive every parent insane.The best advice i can give any parent is to do the best you can. Give your kids plenty of fruits and vegtables in a variety of different ways, go ahead and give them the yogurt they like even if it has some sugar in it,let them have milk and cheese,and don't take them away from sweets entirely. childhood wouldn't be the same without a cookie or another favorite treat every now and then as long as it is not everyday.most importantly get them outside playing. i do think the reason we now have overweight kids now days is not all because of food (i ate quite a bit of junk as a kid and i didn't get fat & neither did a lot of other kids i knew back then) there are overweight kids because parents allow them to sit in front of a tv or computer all day instead of kicking their butts out the door for a few hours of exercise and play outside or putting them in afterschool programs that do alot of exercise activities that keep them moving until the parents pick them up
3-02-2010 @ 10:22PM
Jennie Goparian said...
Children really don't need a diet that is designed for a middle aged man with heart disease. Children need the fats and sugars
to grow normally. A low fat diet , over the long run, produces nutritional deficiencies. Many children now have vitamin d deficiency for example. Sugar provides quick energy for running, jumping, and playing. Just growing requires calories.
It is normal for a child to be chubby before the next growth spurt.
Certain nutrients are not absorbed by the body without fat.
A tiny tummy needs to be filled with food not nutritionally empty fiber.
3-01-2010 @ 4:29PM
Debbie said...
Whole real foods are best. Butter, full fat, raw milk (if you can find it), coconut oil, grass fed beef, organic chicken (with skin), and free range eggs will fill up the kids, reduce the sugar cravings, and stop obesity in its tracks.
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3-02-2010 @ 11:19AM
Nikki said...
Hi Debbie:
This helps a lot. My son is underweight and these were the recommendations that I received from the nutritionist. I stopped shopping at traditional stores and started going to Trader Joes and Whole Foods. They even have organic peanut butter that the kids love!
3-01-2010 @ 5:48PM
Summer said...
Your article makes it sound like you are saying fruit juice from concentrate is "little more than sweetened water". This is not true, unless you consider that to define any juice from any fruit. All concentration means is that the original water of the juice has been drained out for shipping and later new water is added in. 100% fruit juice from concentrate does NOT contain ANY more sugar than un-concentrated fruit juice!
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3-02-2010 @ 8:42AM
Smith said...
Right, and that sugar is fattening, even the sugar in 100% juice is fattening.
3-01-2010 @ 6:22PM
Shannon said...
LOL, sadly the elementary school in my town claims it's a "fruit" to serve a strawberry fruit rollup as part of their "nutritious" breakfast.
They also served a lemon wedge and single serving Saltines package for breakfast once.
We switched schools.
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3-02-2010 @ 3:17PM
Renee said...
You switched schools? Was that easier than fixing your child a healthy, nutritious breakfast? It shouldn't be the school's job to feed your children.
Sounds like your priorities are skewed.
3-02-2010 @ 8:38PM
Annie said...
That is so true Shannon.
When I worked in a group home daycare,we had to follow this food program that needed to be followed... and sadly fruit roll ups and pop tarts were considered fruit!
And everything that's listed here was considered a part of a healthy diet for kids by the program...it's so sad
3-02-2010 @ 6:30AM
Caroline Tetteyfio said...
i learnt oat is good in reducing cholestry, how true is it
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3-02-2010 @ 9:33AM
Gib said...
We let our kids graze on the lawn in the back yard. It's fat free, calorie free, and even better FREE.
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3-02-2010 @ 10:44AM
Coop said...
I was worried when I started reading this because we let our kids eat yoghurt fairly regularly. We don't even buy chips or anything really that you'd call "junk" snacks - instead, we let the kids grab a yoghurt (or a piece of fruit) when they've got the munchies. I was happy to see that the "bad" yoghurt is that pre-packaged crap marketed directly at kids. We don't buy that, either, because it costs about 3x as much as regular yoghurt. Sometimes it pays to be a tightwad. My daughter figured out the "frozen yoghurt" trick and has done that since she was about 9. It's been tough at times, but I think we've managed to instill fairly decent eating habits in our two kids by simply refusing to let them eat crap no matter what. We just don't buy junk food. We've saved a ton of money and probably kept our own weight down in the process!
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3-02-2010 @ 10:31AM
paul said...
People know these items are not healthy, they just dont care. Why is bacon, sausage, pizza loaded up with garbage so popular? because they like the taste, THAT is what matters to people, not whether its good for them. If its not loaded in sodium or fat, even the so-called adults will not even eat it.
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3-02-2010 @ 10:32AM
John F. C. Taylor said...
Of course those prepackaged juice boxes are going to be loaded with stuff. Might not be convenient, but buying 100% fruit juice in a bottle might be better too.
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3-02-2010 @ 10:40AM
gs said...
feed your kids fat free food and whole grains and watch them die a slow horrible death - their little brains will shrivel - when are you going to realize there is no money in healthy people? - so they are actually trying to get you to kill yourself very slowly
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3-02-2010 @ 11:01AM
shely said...
even without added sugar fruit snacks arent as healthy as fruit. Reason being... the water has been removed. So one cup of apple slices will have a fraction of the calories and sugar that a cup of fruit snacks will have. You can't go wrong if you eat it the way nature intended.
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